Factors Influencing Sexual Function in Postmenopausal Married Women |
Hye Young Kim, Eun Ko |
1College of Nursing, Research Institute of Nursing Science, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, Korea. 2Department of Nursing, College of Life Science and Natural Resources, Sunchon National University, Suncheon, Korea. eunko@sunchon.ac.kr |
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Abstract |
PURPOSE This study identified the level of marital intimacy, menopausal symptom and sexual function, and examined factors affecting sexual function in postmenopausal married women. METHODS With cross-sectional survey, a sample of 245 subjects aged 45 to 60 years was recruited from January to March, 2014. Data were collected using self-reported questionnaires which included marital intimacy questionnaire (MIQ), menopause rating scale (MRS), and female sexual function index (FSFI). Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression. RESULTS Marital intimacy, menopausal symptom and sexual function scores of subjects were 3.46±1.14, 13.71±6.61, and 12.55±8.33, respectively. Marital intimacy and menopausal symptom were related to sexual function. Variables including marital intimacy, psychosocial and urogenital menopausal symptom, period since menopause and body mass index therapy explained 51.5% in sexual function of participants. CONCLUSION When nurses plan sexual counseling and education for sexual function of postmenopausal married women, it is necessary to consider marital intimacy, menopausal symptoms, and menopause-related factors. |
Key Words:
Postmenopause; Women; Marriage; Symptom; Sexual function |
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