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Korean J Women Health Nurs > Volume 11(1); 2005 > Article
Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing 2005;11(1):27-37.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2005.11.1.27   
Comparative Study on Climacteric Symptoms, Knowledge of Menopause and Menopausal Management of Middle Aged Women between Urban and Rural Areas
Hyeonok Ju, Jimin Seo, Jinhee Hwang, Hyoungsook Park, Ennam Lee, Sunkyung Hwang
1Department of Nursing, College of Medicine, Donga University, Korea.
2Department of Nursing, College of Medicine, Pusan Nation University, Korea. seojimin@pusan.ac.kr
3Department of Nursing, Geochang Provincial College, Korea.
Abstract
PURPOSE
This study compared climacteric symptoms, knowledge of menopause and menopausal management of middle aged women living in urban and rural areas. METHOD: The study subjects included 287 women aged 40-64 years in P city and G town. The instruments used in this study were a climacteric symptoms scale and knowledge of menopause and a menopausal management scale. Data was analyzed with SPSS Win 10.0. RESULT: The mean age of middle-aged women living in urban areas was 47.9 years and that of women in rural areas was 48.0 years. The mean score of the climacteric symptoms of middle-aged women living in urban and rural areas was 48.8 and 50.4 respectively, and was not significantly different. The mean score of the knowledge of menopause of middle-aged women living in urban areas was higher than that of women in rural areas (p=.017). In addition, the mean score of the menopausal management of middle-aged women living in rural areas was higher than that of women in urban areas. CONCLUSION: This study suggests that not only general characteristics but also living areas should be considered in developing nursing interventions to manage the climacteric symptoms of middle aged women.
Key Words: Middle aged; Climacteric; Menopause


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